Photo courtesy James McCauley, Creative Commons |
This is a good rule if you don't want to look like a fool. Because
legal decisions are, in my experience, often well considered and difficult to
refute - once you have read them.
But, on the surface, without the
facts, they can seem wonky. Which is why you should read them before shooting
your mouth off.
I have often been in arguments
with people about legal matters. And they often zone in on a ruling that, on
the surface, seems insane.
"What are those idiots
doing?" is the common refrain.
Which is a good question. How can
highly trained individuals with years of experience, often people at the top of
their field, impose a ruling that is so clearly stupid?
Except that these are, as noted,
experienced people at the top of their field. They are not stupid.
And, more often than not, neither
are their decisions. When you consider all the facts.
Take, for example, hunting deer
with flashlights in municipalities.
A couple of members of the
Tsartlip First Nation on Vancouver Island did this in 1996, shooting five slugs
into a decoy deer placed by BC conservation officers.
They were arrested under
provincial game laws. The case went to the Supreme Court.
In 2007, the court ruled the
provincial rules against hunting at night violated treaty rights laid down in
1852 (here is the ruling: http://scc.lexum.org/en/2006/2006scc59/2006scc59.html).
The Supreme Court overturned the
convictions.
The Tsartlip people are allowed
to hunt with traditional methods. Throughout history they have hunted at night.
And they can still do so. Further, under the treaty, their equipment must be
allowed to evolve to take in rifles and flashlights, ruled the court in a 4-3
decision.
People thought the decision was
ludicrous. And shot their mouths off about it.
It is a hard decision to defend
if you don't have the facts.
But if you read it (which I have)
and consider the details of the treaty signed by our forebears almost 200 years
ago, the decision is not ridiculous. In fact, it is quite the opposite.
Provincial hunting laws cannot
trump treaty rights established by the national government, the court decided. And, as for safety, aboriginal
hunters have no right to hunt recklessly and without safety. But if the hunt does
not endanger other citizens, it is permissible.
To date, I have not heard of many
hunting accidents where First Nation hunters have recklessly shot Saanich
joggers they mistook for deer. However, under the ruling, they would be charged
and convicted if they were hunting without considering public safety, treaty or
no.
Lawyers and judges are many
things, but knee-jerk stupid is rarely one of them.
Politicians? That's another
matter.
More on that later. (R.M.)
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